-:PEPTIC ULCER:-
Peptic ulcer indicates the position of stomatch
and first part of Duodenum.
Some comm0n top
symptoms:-
1.
Continuous
indigesion
2.
Chest burning
and gastricitis
3.
Upper belly pain, it increases after meal
4.
Vomiting,
initially low but gradually increases
5.
Blood can
excrete out with vomiting
6.
Pointing sign
7.
Black blood can
excrete out with stool
8.
change in
appetite
9.
Weighhtloss
Diagnosis:-
1.
Berium X- Ray
2. Endoscopy
-:Causes:-
1. Unregular taking meal
2. Half meal
3. Extreme acid secretion
4. Mostly, it occurs according to pedigree
5. Weather is more or less responsible.
6. Uses of Pain killer tabletes in much ammount
7. It is sspecially of blood group ‘O’
-:Treatment:-
1) Digene-Gel 2 spoon 2-3 times
2) Or Diovol forte-Gel 2 spoon 2-3 times
3) Or Polycrol forte-Gel 2 spoon 2-3 times
4) Or Relcer-Gel 2 spoon 2-3 times
a. Tab Zintac 150 mg 1 pics 2 times in a day
b. Or Tab Rantac 150 mg 1 pics 2 times in a day
c. Tab Histac 300 mg
d. Or Tab Famotin 20 mg 1 pics 2 times in a day
What are peptic ulcers?
Peptic ulcers are injuries that create in the
coating of the stomach, lower throat, or small digestive system. They're
typically framed because of aggravation brought about by the microscopic
organisms H. pylori, just as from disintegration from stomach acids. Peptic
ulcers are a genuinely normal medical condition.
There are three kinds of peptic ulcers:
gastric ulcers: ulcers that create inside the
stomach
esophageal ulcers: ulcers that create inside the
throat
duodenal ulcers: ulcers that create in the upper
part of the small digestive organs, called the duodenum
Reasons
for peptic ulcers
Various variables can cause the covering of the
stomach, the throat, and the small digestive system to separate. These include:
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), a sort of
microbes that can cause a stomach disease and aggravation
regular utilization of anti-inflamatory medicine
(Bayer), ibuprofen (Advil), and other mitigating drugs (hazard related with
this conduct expansions in ladies and individuals beyond 60 years old)
smoking
drinking a lot of liquor
radiation treatment
stomach disease
Tests and tests for peptic ulcers
Two sorts of tests are accessible to analyze a
peptic ulcer. They are called upper endoscopy and upper gastrointestinal (GI)
series.
Upper endoscopy
In this technique, your primary care physician embeds
a long cylinder with a camera down your throat and into your stomach and small
digestive tract to look at the space for ulcers. This instrument additionally
permits your primary care physician to eliminate tissue tests for assessment.
Not all cases require an upper endoscopy. Be
that as it may, this system is suggested for individuals with a higher danger
of stomach disease. This incorporates individuals beyond 45 years old, just as
individuals who experience:
pallor
weight reduction
gastrointestinal dying
trouble gulping
The
most effective method to treat a peptic ulcer
Treatment will rely upon the fundamental reason
for your ulcer. In the event that tests show that you have a H. pylori
contamination, your PCP will endorse a mix of medicine. You'll need to take the
drugs for as long as about fourteen days. The prescriptions incorporate
anti-infection agents to assist with killing contaminations and proton siphon
inhibitors(PPIs) to assist with diminishing stomach corrosive.
You might encounter minor incidental effects
like loose bowels or an agitated stomach from anti-infection regimens. In the
event that these incidental effects cause critical inconvenience or don't
improve over the long haul, converse with your primary care physician.
In the event that your PCP verifies that you
don't have a H. pylori contamination, they might suggest a remedy or
over-the-counter PPI (like Prilosec or Prevacid) for as long as about two
months to lessen stomach corrosive and assist your ulcer with mending.
Corrosive blockers like famotidine (Pepcid) can
likewise decrease stomach corrosive and ulcer torment. These drugs are
accessible as a remedy and furthermore over the counter in lower dosages.
Your PCP may likewise recommend sucralfate (Carafate)
which will cover your stomach and diminish manifestations of peptic ulcers.
Intricacies of a peptic ulcer
Untreated ulcers can turn out to be more
terrible after some time. They can prompt other more genuine unexpected
problems, for example,
Hole: An opening creates in the covering of the
stomach or small digestive system and causes a disease. An indication of a
punctured ulcer is unexpected, extreme stomach torment.
Inside dying: Bleeding ulcers can bring about
huge blood misfortune and in this manner require hospitalization. Indications
of a draining ulcer incorporate tipsiness, unsteadiness, and dark stools.
Scar tissue: This is thick tissue that creates
after a physical issue. This tissue makes it hard for food to go through your
gastrointestinal system. Indications of scar tissue incorporate heaving and
weight reduction.
Every one of the three difficulties are not
kidding and may require a medical procedure. Look for earnest clinical
consideration in the event that you experience the accompanying side effects:
abrupt, sharp stomach torment
blacking out, unreasonable perspiring, or
disarray, as these might be indications of shock
blood in regurgitation or stool
mid-region that is difficult to the touch
stomach torment that deteriorates with development
however improves with lying totally still
Standpoint for peptic ulcers
With legitimate treatment, most peptic ulcers
recuperate. Nonetheless, you may not recuperate on the off chance that you quit
taking your prescription early or keep on utilizing tobacco, liquor, and
nonsteroidal pain killers during treatment. Your primary care physician will
plan a subsequent arrangement after your underlying treatment to assess your
recuperation.
A few ulcers, called hard-headed ulcers, don't
recuperate with treatment. In the event that your ulcer doesn't recuperate with
the underlying treatment, this can demonstrate:
an unnecessary creation of stomach corrosive
presence of microorganisms other than H. pylori
in the stomach
another illness, for example, stomach malignant
growth or Crohn's sickness
Your primary care physician might offer an
alternate technique for therapy or run extra tests to preclude stomach
malignant growth and other gastrointestinal illnesses.
The most effective method to forestall peptic ulcers
Certain way of life decisions and propensities
can decrease your danger of creating peptic ulcers. These include:
not drinking multiple cocktails daily
not blending liquor in with medicine
cleaning up often to keep away from
contaminations
restricting your utilization of ibuprofen,
headache medicine, and naproxen (Aleve)
Keeping a sound way of life by stopping smoking cigarettes and other tobacco use and eating a fair eating routine wealthy in natural products, vegetables, and entire grains will assist you with forestalling fostering a peptic ulcer.
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